Measure into MINN, ik fk ki 14 cup butter (or part butter and part shortening) Pia es Seas ct ae 1 cup boiling water Bring to a rapid boil. Add the flour (or flour and salt) all at once and mix thoroughly. Cook, stirring con- stantly, until the mixture leaves sides of the saucepan. Cool but do not chill. Add, one by one... .3 unbeaten eggs (4, if small) beating the mixture smooth after the addition of each egg. Cover closely and chill thoroughly. Prepare a hot oven, 425°. Grease a baking sheet. Drop chilled dough by spoonfuls, well apart, onto prepared baking sheet, making neat rounds about the size of a walnut—if pre- ferred, the dough may be pressed through a pastry tube. Bake in a hot oven, 425°, until puffed— about 15 minutes; lower heat to moderately hot, 375°, and bake until puffs are very light and golden brown—about 15 minutes longer. Note: For larger puffs, such as éclairs or cream puffs, make the mounds of dough a little larger and bake them in a hot oven, 425°, for 20 minutes, then lower heat to moderately hot, 375°, and bake about 25 minutes longer. TOPPING MERINGUE No. 1 Yield—sufficient to top one 8\%-inch pie There is no need for meringue to be leathery, watery and fallen. If you do exactly as this recipe directs, your meringue will remain as high after coming from the oven, as it was when it went in, and it will be delicately set throughout, with a warmly shaded top. Oven temperature— slow, 300°. a ae a Saar ary 2 eg whites eee ee a ee few grains salt Beat until just stiff— not dry. Gradually beat in. . .4 tablespoons fine granulated sugar beating after each addition until mixture stands in peaks. Beat in........«...few drops vanilla or other flavoring Swirl meringue on top of pie or tarts, touching it here and there to the pastry. Bake in a slow oven, 300°, until meringue is “‘set’’ and delicately browned. MERINGUE ISLANDS: For dessert top- ping, two-thirds fill shallow pan with hot water; drop spoonfuls of meringue over water. Bake in a slow oven, 300°, until meringue is ‘“‘set’’ and nicely colored. Drain carefully from water. TOPPING MERINGUE No. 2 Make as Topping Meringue No. 1, decreasing sugar to 2 tablespoons. Bake in a moderate oven, 350°. TWO-CRUST FRUIT PIES This is probably Canada’s favorite type of pie, and one it is worth the cook’s while to make extremely well. Earlier in this lesson, there were specific hints about the lining of the pans and the care to conserve the juices, when making a fruit pie. Those pointers will be of varying importance, depending on the type of fruit you are using, but should be kept well in mind for the pie that needs them. Fruit pies are more luscious when served warm. Line pie pan with thinly rolled out pie paste of your choice. Measure sugar, allowing '% to 1% cups to every 4 cups prepared fruit— the amount of sugar required depends upon the sweetness of the fruit being used (canned fruit would only need the 1% cup; apples, berries, etc. would be sufficiently sweetened with 34 cup sugar; cherries on the other hand, require the full 114 cups). If the fruit is of a juicy nature, stir 2 to 4 tablespoons Monarch Pastry Flour into the sugar. If spices are to be added (as we often do for an apple pie) stir them into the sugar Sprinkle some of sugar over paste in pan, then fill pan with alternate layers prepared fruit (fresh or canned) and sugar mixture— the top layer should be of the sugar mixture. Dot with 1 or 2 tablespoons butter, then top with second crust, preparing it and applying it as taught earlier in this lesson. Bake a fresh fruit pie at the temperature called for in the pastry recipe you are using for about 12 minutes and then reduce the oven heat to moderately hot, 375°, and con- 49 LESSON 7 44H eHeHeeesee eee eee ee