| To 1 tbsp. cooked fruit juice, add 1 tsp. sugar and 1% tsp. Epsom salts. Stir the mixture until the salts have dissolved and let stand for 20 mins. If the mixture forms a solid mass or large particles, the juice will make satisfactory jelly. Commercial Pectin Commercial pectin greatly simplifies the jellying of fruits that are low in pectin. It also increases the yield. Pectin products come in two forms, powdered and liquid and are not directly inter- changeable. Follow manufacturer’s directions. Do not attempt to double recipes. Use liquid pectin within 10 days after opening the bottle. GENERAL DIRECTIONS hn 2. Always sterilize jars. (See page 4). Make jams and jellies in small quantities — not more than 6 to 8 cups at a time. Boil rapidly. Slow simmering destroys pectin and darkens the fruit. Warm sugar before adding to give a clear jelly. The addition of % tsp. butter to jam helps to reduce foaming during the boiling period. | Wipe the neck and rim of each jar thoroughly before waxing. This will ensure a perfect seal and prevent ‘‘weeping’’ of the jam or jelly. Pour a thin layer of melted paraffin over jam. Leave until jam is cold, then cover with a second layer. Cover with paper or a metal lid and store in a cool, dry place. Always melt wax over boiling water. Wax meited on direct heat can explode and ignite, causing severe burns and a fire. A jelly should have agood color, be sparkling and transpar- ent and have adecided fruit flavor. It should be firm enough, with- out being tough or gummy, to hold its shape when turned out of a glass. Method For Making Jellies ke Wash fruits butdo not peel or core. Crush berries and currants; cube hard fruits. 16