-Stewing for immediate use. preserving kettle and heat as quickly as of boiling water. DIRECTIONS FOR HOT PACK METHOD Wash, sort and prepare the fruit as for Place in a possible to avoid discolouration. A little water may be added if necessary to pre- vent scorching. Amounts of sugar are added as indicated in the table. The fruit is brought to a boil and pack- ed into glass jars, that have been heated previously, either in the oven or in a pan Containers are filled within one-quarter inch of the top. The jars are partly sealed and placed in boil- ing water for the cook. _ If the packing is operated rapidly SO that there is no opportunity for cooling, a cook of 10 minutes for quart jars is suf- ficient. If cooling does take place, use the same processing-time as given for Cold-Pack (cn back cover). Canned Applesauce on page 15 is an ’ example of this Hot-Pack method. AMOUNTS OF FRUIT AND SUGAR REQUIRED FOR HOT-PACK | Weight | Weight Kind of fruit of of Amount of water Yield fruit sugar Ib. Ib. pts. ae sufficient to prevent Tree Fruits 10 2% scorching 9. sufficient to prevent _ Berries | 10 5 scorching 10 DIRECTIONS FOR PROCESSING WITH PRESSURE COOKER Equipment—Pressure cooker fitted with rack in the bottom, steam tight cover, pet- : cock and pressure gauge. 1. Prepare product and proceed accord- | ing to directions for Hot and Cold Pack canning given above. 2. Place rack in bottom of cooker and add enough hot water to bring up to level of rack. 3. Place the filled jars on the rack in the cooker. Prepare only enough jars at one time to fill the cooker. Do not allow jars to touch. 4. Adjust the cover of cooker and fasten securely by tightening opposite clamps or adjusting band. 5. Leave the petcock open until a jet of steam has been spurting from the pet- cock for 7 to 10 minutes. Then close pet- cock and start counting processing time from the minute the required amount of pressure is reached on the pressure gauge. Keep pressure uniform throughout the processing period. 6. Process for required length of time (see time-table back cover). 7. Remove cooker from the fire as soon as the processing time is up and allow the hand on the pressure gauge to return to zero. Then open petcock gradually. 8. Remove jars from cooker. Do not tighten metal top jars with screw bands. Set on surface on which several thick- nesses of cloth have been laid. DO NOT TURN METAL-TOP JARS UPSIDE DOWN WHILE COOLING AND SEAL- ING AND DO NOT SCREW BANDS DOWN AFTER JARS ARE COLD AND SEALED. Do not set hot jars in draft. CANNING WITH TIN CANS For information with regard to the use of tin cans with pressure cooker or with hot water bath, please write for special bulletin to B. C. Tree Fruits, Ltd., Kelowna, B. C. See Canning Without Suga: On Following Page. Page Five |