EDITH ADAMS’ 12tTa ANNUAL PRIZE COOK BOOK 3 SOUPS BROWN STOCK 2 pounds beef (soup bones, shank, neck and ribs) tablespoon fat quarts cold water large onion carrot thin slice turnip tablespoon salt whole cloves bay leaf teaspoon celery salt or celery leaves when available % teaspoon thyme, savory or sweet marjoram Brown meat lightly in fat, Add cold water, cover and simmer for 1% hours. Add vegetables and seasonings and cook for 1 hour longer. Strain through cheese- cloth, cool and remove fat before using. To clear for consomme—after fat has been removed, crush 4 egg shells in 2 table- spoons water and add to stock. Bring to boiling point, stirring constantly and boil 5 minutes. Remove from heat, let stand 20 minutes and strain through cheesecloth. Stock will keep for some time in refriger- ‘ator if vegetables are strained out. BARLEY-VEGETABLE CREAM SOUP 4% cup barley 2 medium onions, diced 2 medium carrots, diced 2 2 mm OC et RR ID aN medium potatoes, diced leaves green cabbage or spinach, shredded tablespoon butter 1 teaspoon salt t% teaspoon pepper 4 cups milk Cook barley in boiling water until almost tender, 30 minutes. Add vegetables and enough additional water to keep from burning. Simmer until vegetables are tender. Heat milk, add barley-vegetables mixture, butter and seasonings. Simmer 5 minutes longer. Makes 5 to 6 servings. MODERN SOUP POT For thrifty soups or stock save all meat trimmings and left-over pieces of cooked meat and fowl, bones, vegetables, broth, gravy, liquid from cooked vegetables or rice or macaroni, and trimmings from lettuce, celery or other vegetables. Keep fresh in refrigerator. Every few days col- lect these in a soup kettle. For flavor add sliced onions, chopped carrots, minced celery tops, a little chopped beef, a bouillon cube, or a fresh meat bone. Add water or tomatoes for liquid as needed. Simmer below boiling until all the ingredients are me tender, 1 to 2 hours. Add cubes of potato, and salt and pepper during the last %-hour of cooking. Remove bones and serve. Or strain and use as stock. Instead of potatoes rice, barley, macaroni, spaghetti, may be used. For special soup seasonings, choose from paprika, allspice, thyme, sage, mace, marjoram, savory, basil, celery salt, nut- meg, green pepper, curry powder, minced parsley, vinegar, lemon juice. Do not use too many different flavors at once. Experi- ment with a few until you find your favor- ite combination. BOUILLABAISSE (France’s Famous Soup) 2 pounds assorted fish (sole, cod, haddock, halibut, salmon, oysters, clams, crabs etc.). The more differ- ent kinds the better flavor. 1 quart fish stock or water 2 onions sliced 4 cloves garlic, optional % can stewed tomatoes Salt Peppercorns bay leaf small strip orange peel tablespoons olive oil or fat tablespoon chopped parsley pinch saffron, optional slices toast or French bread toasted Saute the sliced onions in olive oil until pale brown, add fish (except shell fish), tomatoes, bay leaf, saffron, salt, pepper- corns, orange peel and fish stock or water, and boil 10 minutes; then add shell fish and cook 5 minutes longer. Add parsley and mix well. Pour into a deep dish in which slices of toast are arranged. Or pour into individual soup plates. Fish may be served on separate plates,, and the soup strained and poured over toast. This Bouillabaisse is a meal in one. CORN CHOWDER < cup finely diced potatoes 3 cups boiling water 2 tablespoons chopped onion 2 tablespoons butter or other fat 1 cup canned corn 1% cup tomatoes 14 teaspoon salt Y% teaspoon celery salt le teaspoon pepper 1 cup canned milk Cook potatoes in boiling water until tender. Do not strain. Fry onion in fat until yellow and add potatoes. Add corn, seasoning and tomato juice. Cook slowly 15 minutes. Add milk and bring to the boiling point. (The tomato juice may be omitted). Serves 4 to 6. DN et eet eet